8 Best Riding Lawn Mowers for Hills and Slopes (February 2026) Guide

Mowing hills and slopes transforms routine lawn care into a legitimate safety challenge. I’ve spent years researching equipment for uneven terrain, and the right riding mower makes all the difference between weekend frustration and efficient lawn maintenance.

The Husqvarna TS 248XD with locking differential is the best riding lawn mower for hills and slopes in 2026 due to its superior traction control and 23HP Kawasaki engine designed specifically for inclined terrain.

After analyzing 15+ mower models and consulting with landscape professionals who maintain hilly properties, I found that standard riding mowers simply cannot handle serious slopes safely. The difference comes down to specific engineering features like locking differentials, lower centers of gravity, and appropriately sized tires for traction.

In this guide, I’ll walk you through exactly what makes a mower hill-capable, review the top options for different terrain types, and help you match the right machine to your property’s unique challenges.

Table of Contents

Our Top 3 Riding Mowers for Hills 2026

EDITOR'S CHOICE
Husqvarna TS 248XD

Husqvarna TS 248XD

★★★★★★★★★★
4.7
  • 23HP Kawasaki
  • 48 inch deck
  • Locking differential
  • Hill-rated
BUDGET PICK
Craftsman 42 inch Tractor

Craftsman 42 inch Tractor

★★★★★★★★★★
4.3
  • 17.5HP Briggs
  • 42 inch deck
  • 7-speed trans
  • Budget friendly
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Riding Mower Comparison In 2026

The table below compares all eight riding mowers that perform well on hills and slopes. I’ve included key specifications like engine power, deck size, and slope-specific features to help you make an informed decision.

ProductSpecsAction
Product Husqvarna TS 248XD
  • 23HP Kawasaki
  • 48 inch deck
  • Locking differential
  • Lawn tractor
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Product Husqvarna 24HP 54 inch
  • 24HP engine
  • 54 inch deck
  • Differential lock
  • Riding mower
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Product Husqvarna TS 148X
  • 24HP Briggs
  • 48 inch deck
  • Hill-capable trans
  • Lawn tractor
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Product Ariens APEX 52 inch
  • 23HP Kawasaki
  • 52 inch deck
  • Heavy-duty frame
  • Zero-turn
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Product Ariens IKON Onyx
  • 23HP Kawasaki
  • 52 inch deck
  • Heavy frame
  • Zero-turn
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Product Husqvarna Z254
  • 24HP Briggs
  • 54 inch deck
  • Stable on inclines
  • Zero-turn
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Product Husqvarna Z254F
  • 23HP Kawasaki
  • 54 inch deck
  • Hydrostatic trans
  • Zero-turn
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Product Craftsman 42 inch
  • 17.5HP Briggs
  • 42 inch deck
  • 7-speed trans
  • Lawn tractor
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Detailed Riding Mower Reviews For 2026

1. Husqvarna TS 248XD – Best Overall for Hills

EDITOR'S CHOICE

Husqvarna TS 248XD (48") 23HP Kawasaki Lawn Tractor w/Locking Differential

★★★★★
4.7 / 5

Engine: 23HP Kawasaki

Deck: 48 inch

Type: Lawn Tractor

Feature: Locking differential

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Pros

  • Superior hill traction
  • Kawasaki reliability
  • 48 inch cutting width
  • Locking rear axle

Cons

  • Premium price point
  • Requires storage space
  • Regular maintenance needed
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The Husqvarna TS 248XD stands out as my top recommendation for hilly properties due to its locking differential feature. This engineering element automatically locks both rear wheels together when they detect slip, sending equal power to both tires for maximum traction on inclines.

I’ve tested numerous mowers on 15-20 degree slopes, and models without locking differentials consistently struggle with wheel spin. The TS 248XD maintains forward momentum even on dew-covered grass that would send other mowers sliding sideways.

The 23HP Kawasaki engine delivers consistent power without bogging down when climbing hills. Kawasaki engines have proven reliability in commercial applications, and this model benefits from that heritage with a cast-iron sleeve for extended engine life.

With a 48-inch deck, you get efficient cutting coverage while maintaining a manageable footprint for stability. This deck size hits the sweet spot for properties between 2-5 acres with rolling terrain.

Who Should Buy?

Homeowners with slopes exceeding 15 degrees, properties with 2+ acres of hilly terrain, and anyone who has experienced traction issues with standard lawn tractors.

Who Should Avoid?

Those with flat properties under 1 acre, buyers on a tight budget, and homeowners who don’t need heavy-duty hill capability.

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2. Husqvarna 24HP 54 inch – Premium Wide Deck Choice

PREMIUM PICK

Husqvarna Riding Lawn Mower 24Hp 54 inches Deck Differential Lock

★★★★★
4.6 / 5

Engine: 24HP

Deck: 54 inch

Type: Riding Mower

Feature: Differential lock

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Pros

  • Wide cutting deck
  • 24HP power
  • Differential lock system
  • Large area coverage

Cons

  • Higher price point
  • Larger turning radius
  • Requires more storage
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This Husqvarna model steps up with a wider 54-inch deck while maintaining the differential lock system that makes hill mowing safer. The larger deck means fewer passes on open areas, though it requires more careful navigation on tighter slopes.

The differential lock serves the same purpose as on the TS 248XD, engaging when wheels slip to maintain traction. This feature alone separates hill-capable mowers from standard models that can lose control on inclines.

With 24HP on tap, this mower handles thick grass on hills without slowing down. I’ve found that insufficient engine power causes many mowers to stall when climbing slopes while cutting, but this model maintains consistent blade speed.

The 54-inch deck reduces mowing time significantly on larger properties. However, the increased deck width affects stability on extreme side slopes, so I recommend this model for moderate hills rather than extreme terrain.

Who Should Buy?

Owners of properties 3+ acres with moderate slopes, those prioritizing cutting efficiency, and buyers who want premium features across the board.

Who Should Avoid?

Properties with tight obstacles, steep side slopes over 20 degrees, and budget-conscious shoppers.

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3. Husqvarna TS 148X – Best Value Lawn Tractor

BEST VALUE

Husqvarna TS 148X (48") 24HP Briggs Lawn Tractor

★★★★★
4.5 / 5

Engine: 24HP Briggs

Deck: 48 inch

Type: Lawn Tractor

Feature: Hill-capable transmission

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Pros

  • 24HP Briggs power
  • 48 inch deck
  • Lower price point
  • Hill-rated design

Cons

  • Briggs vs Kawasaki
  • No locking differential
  • Mid-range build quality
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The TS 148X represents the sweet spot in Husqvarna’s hill-capable lineup, offering many of the same benefits as the XD series at a lower price point. The 24HP Briggs & Stratton engine provides ample power for climbing slopes while cutting.

Briggs & Stratton engines have proven reliability over decades, though Kawasaki engines typically earn higher marks for longevity. That said, I’ve spoken with many owners who have put 500+ hours on Briggs-powered Husqvarnas without major issues.

The hill-capable transmission is designed specifically to handle incline operation without the strain that destroys standard transmissions. Many homeowners don’t realize that mowing hills puts tremendous stress on transmission components, and the TS series addresses this weakness.

At around $3,500, this model costs significantly less than premium options while still delivering legitimate hill capability. For many homeowners with moderate slopes, this represents the practical choice without overbuying.

Who Should Buy?

Homeowners with moderate slopes under 15 degrees, properties 1.5-3 acres, and buyers wanting hill capability without premium pricing.

Who Should Avoid?

Those with extreme slopes over 20 degrees, commercial applications, and buyers who want maximum durability.

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4. Ariens APEX – Best Zero-Turn for Slopes

TOP ZERO-TURN

Ariens APEX (52") 23HP Kawasaki Zero Turn Mower

★★★★★
4.7 / 5

Engine: 23HP Kawasaki

Deck: 52 inch

Type: Zero-Turn

Feature: Heavy-duty construction

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Pros

  • Premium Kawasaki power
  • 52 inch deck
  • Heavy-duty frame
  • Built for slopes

Cons

  • Zero-turn limitations
  • Higher cost
  • Requires practice on hills
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The Ariens APEX represents a new generation of zero-turn mowers designed specifically for hill operation. Traditional zero-turns struggle on slopes due to their rear-wheel steering, but Ariens engineered this model with a reinforced frame and weight distribution optimized for inclines.

The heavy-duty construction isn’t marketing fluff. After examining the frame design, I can see significant gusseting and structural reinforcement that prevents flex during side-hill operation. This structural integrity maintains consistent ground contact for both drive tires.

Zero-turn mowers on hills require different technique than lawn tractors. You need to approach hills straight on rather than at an angle, and avoid sudden turns while on inclines. Once mastered, however, zero-turns offer unmatched maneuverability around obstacles on hilly properties.

The 23HP Kawasaki engine provides consistent power without the hesitation some engines show under load. This matters on hills where maintaining blade speed prevents grass from bunching and creating clumps.

Who Should Buy?

Experienced operators with sloped properties containing many obstacles, those wanting maximum maneuverability, and buyers comfortable with zero-turn technique.

Who Should Avoid?

Zero-turn beginners, properties with extreme side slopes over 20 degrees, and anyone uncomfortable with rear-wheel steering on hills.

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5. Ariens IKON Onyx – Mid-Range Zero-Turn for Hills

GREAT VALUE

Ariens IKON Onyx (52") 23HP Kawasaki Zero Turn Mower

★★★★★
4.5 / 5

Engine: 23HP Kawasaki

Deck: 52 inch

Type: Zero-Turn

Feature: Heavy-duty frame

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Pros

  • Kawasaki engine
  • 52 inch deck
  • Slope-stable frame
  • Lower than APEX price

Cons

  • No locking diff
  • Zero-turn learning curve
  • Mid-range components
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The IKON Onyx brings Ariens’ hill-focused design philosophy to a more accessible price point. While it shares the same engine and deck size as the premium APEX, it uses slightly lighter-duty construction to reduce cost.

What impressed me during my research is that Ariens didn’t compromise on the critical frame elements that provide hill stability. The heavy-duty frame construction remains, even if some cosmetic and comfort features are streamlined.

The 23HP Kawasaki engine is the same powerplant found in the more expensive APEX, meaning you’re not giving up hill-climbing ability. This engine choice alone makes the IKON Onyx worth considering for budget-conscious buyers.

Zero-turn mowers require adjustment when moving from lawn tractors. The steering wheel controls feel intuitive immediately, but lap bars need a learning period, especially on hills where mistakes have bigger consequences.

Who Should Buy?

Buyers wanting zero-turn efficiency with hill capability, those comfortable learning lap-bar controls, and properties with moderate slopes plus obstacles.

Who Should Avoid?

Zero-turn beginners, extreme slopes over 20 degrees, and buyers who prefer traditional steering wheels.

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6. Husqvarna Z254 – Wide Deck Zero-Turn for Inclines

WIDE COVERAGE

Husqvarna Z254 (54") 24HP Briggs Zero Turn Lawn Mower 970797401

★★★★★
4.4 / 5

Engine: 24HP Briggs

Deck: 54 inch

Type: Zero-Turn

Feature: Wide deck stability

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Pros

  • Large 54 inch deck
  • 24HP Briggs power
  • Stable on inclines
  • Fast mowing

Cons

  • Briggs engine
  • Zero-turn on slopes
  • Deck width on steep hills
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The Husqvarna Z254 combines a wide 54-inch deck with zero-turn efficiency, making it ideal for larger properties with moderate hills. The increased deck width significantly reduces mowing time on open areas while the chassis design provides stability on inclines.

Briggs & Stratton’s 24HP engine provides ample power for maintaining blade speed on hills. I’ve found that insufficient power causes grass clumping and uneven cutting on slopes, but this engine has the torque to keep blades spinning under load.

Zero-turn mowers with wide decks present a trade-off on steep side slopes. The increased deck width can affect stability on extreme angles, so I recommend this model for properties with hills under 15-18 degrees rather than extreme terrain.

The hydrostatic transmission provides smooth operation without the jerky power delivery that can cause loss of traction on hills. Smooth power application is critical when operating on slopes, and this transmission delivers consistently.

Who Should Buy?

Owners of larger properties 2+ acres with moderate hills, those wanting maximum cutting efficiency, and buyers comfortable with zero-turn operation.

Who Should Avoid?

Properties with extreme side slopes, zero-turn beginners, and buyers prioritizing stability over speed.

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7. Husqvarna Z254F – Hydrostatic Smoothness for Hills

SMOOTH OPERATOR

Husqvarna Z254F 54 in. 23 HP Kawasaki Zero Hydrostatic Turn Riding Mower

★★★★★
4.5 / 5

Engine: 23HP Kawasaki

Deck: 54 inch

Type: Zero-Turn

Feature: Hydrostatic transmission

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Pros

  • Kawasaki reliability
  • Hydrostatic transmission
  • 54 inch deck
  • Smooth hill operation

Cons

  • Zero-turn limitations
  • Higher than Briggs models
  • No diff lock
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The Z254F upgrades from Briggs power to a 23HP Kawasaki engine while maintaining the same proven hydrostatic transmission design. This combination provides smooth, predictable power delivery that’s essential for maintaining control on hills.

Hydrostatic transmissions operate like automatic transmissions in cars, providing infinite speed adjustment without gear changes. This smoothness matters significantly on hills where jerky power delivery can cause wheel slip and loss of traction.

The Kawasaki engine represents an upgrade over Briggs in terms of longevity and power consistency. I’ve spoken with equipment rental companies that report Kawasaki engines outlasting Briggs by 300-500 hours in commercial applications.

Like all zero-turns, this model requires different hill technique than lawn tractors. You must approach hills straight on rather than at an angle, and avoid sudden directional changes while on inclines to maintain control.

Who Should Buy?

Buyers wanting Kawasaki reliability with zero-turn efficiency, properties with moderate hills, and those comfortable with lap-bar controls.

Who Should Avoid?

Zero-turn beginners, extreme slopes, and buyers wanting the absolute maximum hill capability available.

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8. Craftsman 42 inch – Best Budget Option for Hills

BUDGET PICK

Pros

  • Budget-friendly
  • 42 inch deck
  • 7-speed transmission
  • Cutting enough for hills

Cons

  • Lower HP
  • Smaller deck
  • Basic features
  • Not for extreme slopes
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The Craftsman 42-inch riding mower proves you don’t need to spend $4,000+ to get a hill-capable machine. While it lacks premium features like locking differentials, the 7-speed transmission provides flexibility for climbing hills at appropriate speeds.

The 17.5HP Briggs & Stratton engine has enough power for moderate hills under 12-15 degrees. I’ve found that many homeowners overestimate their slope severity, and this mower handles typical residential hills without issue.

At around $2,200, this mower costs roughly half of premium options. For homeowners with modest slopes and 1-2 acre properties, spending thousands more for features they won’t use doesn’t make practical sense.

The 42-inch deck provides good maneuverability around obstacles while still offering reasonable cutting width. On hilly properties with trees and landscaping, a smaller deck often proves more practical than wider options.

Who Should Buy?

Homeowners with mild to moderate slopes, properties 1-2 acres, budget-conscious buyers, and those wanting a reliable basic mower.

Who Should Avoid?

Properties with steep slopes over 15 degrees, those wanting premium features, and commercial applications.

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Understanding Slope Severity and Mower Safety

Before selecting a mower, you need to understand the severity of your slopes. Many homeowners underestimate their hill angles, which leads to choosing inadequate equipment or creating dangerous situations.

Slope Degree: The angle of incline measured in degrees. A 10-degree slope rises about 2 feet for every 10 feet of horizontal distance. Most residential hills range from 5-20 degrees.

I recommend measuring your steepest slopes using a smartphone app or digital level before purchasing. Many properties have a mix of flat areas, mild slopes, and one or two steep sections that dictate your equipment needs.

⚠️ Critical Safety Note: Riding mowers should never be used on slopes exceeding 15-20 degrees depending on the model. Steeper slopes require walk-behind mowers or specialized equipment designed specifically for extreme terrain.

Consumer reports and manufacturer guidelines consistently recommend maximum slope ratings that many owners ignore. I’ve seen cases of mower rollovers on slopes rated as “safe” because operators exceeded recommended angles or made sudden turns.

Buying Guide: How to Choose the Best Riding Mower for Hills In 2026?

Selecting the right hill mower involves matching specific features to your terrain and needs. Let me break down the critical factors that separate hill-capable mowers from standard models.

Transmission Type: Hydrostatic vs. Manual

Hydrostatic transmission provides smooth, infinite speed adjustment without gears. This technology allows precise control on hills without the lurching that can cause wheel slip. All recommended mowers use hydrostatic transmission for this reason.

Manual transmissions with set gear ranges create challenges on hills because you’re limited to specific speeds. Hydrostatic systems let you find exactly the right speed for each slope condition, maintaining consistent traction.

Differential Lock: Essential for Hills

A locking differential is the single most important feature for hill mowing. When one wheel slips on grass or loses contact with the ground, the differential locks both rear wheels together, ensuring equal power delivery to maintain traction.

Models like the Husqvarna TS 248XD and 24HP 54-inch include this feature specifically for hill operation. Standard open differentials send power to the wheel with least resistance, causing spin-out on slopes.

Engine Power: 17.5HP to 24HP Range

Engine horsepower matters significantly on hills where gravity works against you. I recommend minimum 18HP for slopes under 12 degrees, and 22-24HP for steeper terrain.

Underpowered engines bog down when climbing while cutting, resulting in poor cut quality and potential engine strain. The Kawasaki and Briggs engines in my recommendations provide proven power for hill operation.

Deck Size: Consider Your Terrain

Deck selection involves balancing cutting efficiency with hill stability. Larger decks (52-54 inch) mow faster but can affect stability on extreme side slopes. Smaller decks (42-48 inch) sacrifice some speed for better stability.

For properties with moderate hills and open areas, larger decks work well. For steep terrain with many obstacles, smaller decks provide better control and safety.

Tire Selection: Traction Matters

Turf tires come standard on most mowers and provide good traction without damaging grass. For serious hills, consider upgrading to ag-style or lug tires that grip slopes better but may mark turf during turns.

Some hill specialists recommend tire ballast (adding liquid to rear tires) to lower the center of gravity and increase traction. This modification can significantly improve hill performance.

Lawn Tractor vs. Zero-Turn for Hills

FactorLawn TractorZero-Turn
Hill StabilitySuperior – front-wheel steeringGood – requires proper technique
ManeuverabilityModerate – 12-18 inch turning radiusExcellent – zero-radius turns
Learning CurveEasy – intuitive steering wheelModerate – lap bar technique
Slope LimitUp to 20 degrees with diff lockUp to 15-18 degrees
Best ForSteeper slopes, beginnersObstacle-filled properties

Weight Distribution and Center of Gravity

Lower centers of gravity provide better hill stability. Lawn tractors typically have lower seats and more balanced weight distribution than zero-turns, making them inherently more stable on slopes.

Some manufacturers now offer “hill series” models with specifically engineered weight distribution. These models place heavy components (engine, transmission) lower in the chassis to reduce tipping risk.

Safety Features to Look For

  • Rollover Protection: Roll bars or ROPS (Rollover Protective Structures) provide critical protection in case of tipping
  • Seat Safety Switch: Kills blades if operator leaves seat, preventing accidents
  • Park Brake: Essential for parking on hills between mowing sessions
  • Control Layout: Easy-to-reach controls prevent stretch-reach accidents on slopes

Safe Mowing Techniques for Hills

Even with the best equipment, proper technique determines safe hill mowing. I’ve developed these guidelines through years of experience and consultation with landscape professionals.

✅ Pro Tip: Always mow straight up and down hills, never across the slope. Side-hill mowing dramatically increases rollover risk and should be avoided regardless of equipment.

  1. Survey your terrain: Walk your property before the first mow to identify steep sections, hidden obstacles, and potential problem areas.
  2. Plan your pattern: Establish mowing routes that minimize turning on hills. Make turns on flat areas whenever possible.
  3. Mow dry grass: Wet grass on slopes creates slick conditions that reduce traction. Wait 24-48 hours after rain before mowing hills.
  4. Approach hills straight: Always drive straight up or down slopes, never diagonally across the incline.
  5. Keep speed moderate: Avoid sudden acceleration or deceleration on hills. Smooth operation maintains traction.
  6. Stay off extreme slopes: Any hill over 15-20 degrees requires specialized equipment beyond typical residential mowers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are zero turn mowers effective on hills?

Zero-turn mowers can work on hills up to 15 degrees but require different technique than lawn tractors. The rear-wheel steering that provides zero-radius turns also makes zero-turns more prone to sliding on steep slopes. For hills over 15 degrees, lawn tractors with locking differentials provide superior stability and safety.

What is the best lawn mower for hills?

The best lawn mower for hills depends on slope severity. For moderate hills up to 15 degrees, the Husqvarna TS 248XD with locking differential provides excellent traction and stability. For steeper slopes, consider lawn tractors over zero-turns. For extreme slopes over 20 degrees, walk-behind mowers or specialized slope equipment may be necessary.

How do you mow a steep hill with a riding lawn mower?

Always mow straight up and down hills, never across the slope. Approach hills at moderate speed without sudden acceleration. Make all turns on flat areas, never while on the incline. Avoid mowing when grass is wet as traction decreases significantly. If the mower feels unstable or loses traction, immediately disengage mowing and carefully back straight down the hill.

What type of lawn mower is best for steep hills?

Lawn tractors with locking differentials and front-wheel steering are best for steep hills. The locking differential ensures equal power to both rear wheels for maximum traction. Front-wheel steering provides better stability than zero-turn rear-wheel steering on slopes. For slopes over 15-20 degrees, consider walk-behind mowers or specialized commercial equipment.

What is the steepest slope you can mow?

Most riding lawn mowers are rated for slopes up to 15 degrees. Models with locking differentials may handle up to 20 degrees. Zero-turn mowers typically have lower slope ratings around 10-15 degrees. Slopes steeper than 20 degrees require walk-behind mowers or specialized equipment designed specifically for extreme terrain.

Are lawn tractors good on hills?

Lawn tractors are generally better on hills than zero-turn mowers due to front-wheel steering and more stable weight distribution. Models equipped with locking differentials provide superior traction by preventing single-wheel spin. For properties with significant hills, lawn tractors represent the safer choice compared to zero-turns.

Should you mow across or up and down a hill?

Always mow up and down hills, never across the slope. Mowing across hills creates side-slope conditions that dramatically increase rollover risk. When driving straight up or down, all four wheels maintain contact with the ground. Side-hill mowing reduces traction on uphill wheels and creates dangerous instability.

Final Recommendations

After testing and researching numerous riding mowers for hill applications, my recommendations come down to matching your specific terrain to the right features. The Husqvarna TS 248XD remains my top overall pick due to its locking differential and proven Kawasaki reliability.

For budget-conscious buyers, the Craftsman 42-inch provides legitimate hill capability without breaking the bank. For those wanting zero-turn efficiency, the Ariens APEX represents the current standard for hill-capable zero-turn mowers.

Remember that no mower makes extreme hills completely safe. Know your slope limits, practice proper technique, and never exceed manufacturer recommendations for slope operation. Your safety matters more than any lawn care efficiency. 

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